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Hand Ranking
To simplify the presentation of some of the holdem strategies that follow, the starting hands have been placed in appropriate groupings.
The reason for this is that most of the hands in each grouping can be played roughly the same before the flop in many, but not all, situations. However, there are many exceptions, which will be discussed in the text.
In fact, the starting hands actually move up and down the Hand Ranking depending on the circumstance. Because of this, it can be mistake to rigidly adhere to the Hend Ranking. ( Playing in loose games.)
Again, make sure that you understand all the discussion concerning how the individual hands play.
These Hand Ranking (with some modifications) first appeared in David Sklansky’s book Essays on Poker*.
(*Essays on Poker is today published as part of Sklansky on Poker.)
They are slightly different from the rankings that appear in the original version (pre 1997) of Sklansky’s book Holdem Poker.
The alterations reflect the structure change from one small blind to two blinds which causes more multiway pots and higher pot odds-especially on the flop.
Also reflected is the fact that the players have become tougher and generally more aggressive as the years have gone by.
This has raised the value of suited hands, especially suited connectors. Medium pairs also have gone up in value because you no longer should automatically give up when an overcard flops, especially if the pot is being contested short-handed.
The rankings are as follows, with an “s” indicating suited and an “x” indicating a small card. Note that a 10 is represented as “T.” Also, if no “s” appears, then the hand is not suited. (These notations will be used throughout this book.
Group 1: AA, KK, QQ, JJ, aKs
Group 2: TT, aQs, aJs, KQs, aK
Group 3: 99, JTs, QJs, KJs, aTs, aQ
Group 4: T9s, KQ, 88, QTs, 98s, J9s, aJ,KTs
Group 5: 77, 87s, Q9s, T8s, KJ, QJ, JT, 76s, 97s, axs, 65s
Group 6: 66, aT, 55, 86s, KT, QT, 54s, K9s, J8s, 75s
Group 7: 44, J9, 64s, T9, 53s, 33, 98, 43s, 22, Kxs, T7s, Q8s
Group 8: 87, a9, Q9, 76, 42s, 32s, 96s, 85s, J8, J7s, 65, 54, 74s, K9, T8
These rankings reflect not only which group each starting hand belongs to, but its approximate order in that group as well. In reality, it’s usually only necessary to know in which group a starting poker hand belongs.
Consequently, Table I and II provide an easier scheme for memorizing the group for each starting hand. Any hand not listed in the tables is ranked below Group 8.
Table I: Hand Groupings for Pairs
Hand |
Group |
Hand |
group |
AA |
1 |
77 |
5 |
KK |
1 |
66 |
6 |
1 |
55 |
6 |
|
JJ |
1 |
44 |
7 |
TT |
2 |
33 |
7 |
99 |
3 |
22 |
7 |
88 |
4 |
|
|
Table II: Hand Groupings For Non-Pairs
Hand |
Group |
Hand |
Group |
||
Suited |
Not suited |
Suited |
Not suited |
||
AK |
1 |
2 |
98 |
4 |
7 |
AQ |
2 |
3 |
97 |
5 |
- |
AJ |
2 |
4 |
96 |
8 |
- |
AT |
3 |
6 |
|||
A9 |
5 |
8 |
87 |
5 |
8 |
AX |
5 |
- |
86 |
6 |
- |
85 |
8 |
- |
|||
KQ |
2 |
4 |
|||
KJ |
3 |
5 |
76 |
5 |
8 |
KT |
4 |
6 |
75 |
6 |
- |
K9 |
6 |
8 |
74 |
8 |
- |
Kx |
7 |
- |
|||
65 |
5 |
8 |
|||
QJ |
3 |
5 |
64 |
7 |
- |
QT |
4 |
6 |
|||
Q9 |
5 |
8 |
54 |
6 |
8 |
Q8 |
7 |
- |
53 |
7 |
- |
JT |
3 |
5 |
43 |
7 |
- |
J9 |
4 |
7 |
42 |
8 |
- |
J8 |
6 |
8 |
|||
J7 |
8 |
- |
32 |
8 |
- |
T9 |
4 |
7 |
|||
T8 |
5 |
8 |
|||
T7 |
7 |
- |
If you are new to casino holdem we feel that it is very important to memorize these groupings. There is no way around this, and the tables make the task much easier.
Once the tables are memorized, this system will facilitate applying many of the concepts that follow. ( For those of you who are interested in the rationale behind these rankings, see online poker by David Sklansky.)
However, we want to state that by the time you reach expert status you shouldn’t be thinking in terms of hand groups.
At this point in your playing career your starting hand decisions should be based on the intrinsic value of each hand in each particular situation. But if you are just getting started playing, we know of no better approach.